Office Furniture vs Office Equipment: What’s the Difference?
Nicholas CinelliOffice furniture and office equipment are both essential for a productive workplace, but they are not the same thing. Many people use the two terms interchangeably, especially when planning a new office, setting up a home workspace, or buying items for a growing business. However, understanding the difference can make office planning much easier.
Office furniture creates the physical workspace. Office equipment helps people complete tasks within that workspace. A desk, chair, and storage cabinet support the way the office is arranged and used. A laptop, printer, scanner, or phone helps with daily work, communication, and business operations.
For a well-functioning workspace, both categories matter. The right furniture improves comfort, organisation, and layout. The right equipment improves productivity, communication, and task completion. Knowing where each item fits helps you plan better, spend smarter, and create an office that actually supports daily work.
What Is Office Furniture?
Office furniture refers to the physical furniture pieces used to build, organise, and support a workspace. These are the items people sit on, work at, store things in, or use to structure the layout of an office.
In simple terms, office furniture forms the foundation of the workspace. It determines where people sit, how workstations are arranged, where supplies are stored, and how comfortable the office feels during the working day.
Common examples of office furniture include:
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Office desks
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Office chairs
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Filing cabinets
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Storage cupboards
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Bookshelves
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Meeting tables
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Reception desks
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Workstations
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Visitor seating
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Office partitions
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Drawer units
Office furniture is usually purchased with long-term use in mind. A good desk, chair, or storage unit can support the workplace for years when chosen properly.
Why Office Furniture Matters
Office furniture affects the way people work every day. A desk that is too small can make tasks feel cramped. A poor-quality chair can lead to discomfort during long working hours. A lack of storage can make the office feel cluttered and disorganised.
Good office furniture helps create a workspace that is comfortable, practical, and easy to maintain. It supports posture, improves organisation, and helps define how different areas of the office are used.
For example, a business may need workstations for employees, storage cabinets for documents, chairs for meetings, and boards or accessories for planning. A remote worker may only need a desk, chair, and storage unit, but those pieces still need to fit the space and support daily use.
If you are building or improving a workspace, starting with practical office desks for modern workspaces can help create a stronger foundation for productivity and organisation.
What Is Office Equipment?
Office equipment refers to the tools, machines, devices, and supplies used to perform office tasks. These items help people communicate, create documents, store information, print materials, manage meetings, or complete daily business operations.
In simple terms, office equipment helps work get done. While furniture creates the working environment, equipment supports the tasks carried out within that environment.
Common examples of office equipment include:
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Computers and laptops
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Printers
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Scanners
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Photocopiers
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Telephones
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Monitors
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Keyboards and mice
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Projectors
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Shredders
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Routers
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Headsets
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Webcams
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Whiteboards
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Stationery
Some items, such as boards and accessories, may sit between equipment and workspace accessories depending on how they are used. A whiteboard, for example, is not furniture in the same way a desk or chair is, but it supports planning, meetings, and communication.
Why Office Equipment Matters
Office equipment helps employees complete tasks efficiently. Without the right equipment, even a well-designed office can become difficult to use.
A desk and chair may create a workstation, but a laptop, monitor, keyboard, phone, and printer allow work to happen. A storage cabinet may hold documents, but a scanner helps digitise them. A meeting table may create a space for collaboration, but a projector or whiteboard can make discussions more productive.
Office equipment also needs to match the type of work being done. A design team may need monitors, tablets, and presentation tools. An admin team may need printers, scanners, and filing systems. A remote worker may need a laptop, webcam, headset, and task board.
The best office setup is not about buying every possible item. It is about choosing equipment that supports the work people do most often.
Office Furniture vs Office Equipment: The Main Difference
The main difference between office furniture and office equipment is their purpose.
Office furniture supports the physical workspace. It includes the desks, chairs, storage units, tables, and seating that shape the office environment.
Office equipment supports office tasks. It includes the devices, tools, machines, and supplies used to complete work.
A simple way to remember the difference is this:
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Office furniture creates the place where work happens.
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Office equipment helps the work get done.
Here is a clear comparison:
|
Category |
Office Furniture |
Office Equipment |
|
Main purpose |
Creates and supports the workspace |
Helps complete daily office tasks |
|
Common examples |
Desks, chairs, cabinets, shelves, tables |
Laptops, printers, scanners, phones, monitors |
|
Main function |
Comfort, layout, storage, organisation |
Communication, printing, processing, presentation |
|
Buying focus |
Size, durability, comfort, layout, storage |
Features, speed, compatibility, reliability |
|
Lifespan |
Usually long-term |
May need upgrades more often |
|
Used for |
Sitting, working, storing, meeting |
Typing, printing, scanning, presenting, communicating |
Both categories are important, but they serve different roles. A productive office needs the right balance of furniture and equipment.
How Office Furniture and Office Equipment Work Together
Office furniture and office equipment are most effective when they are planned together. Buying one without considering the other can lead to an uncomfortable or inefficient workspace.
For example, a desk is furniture, but the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and laptop placed on it are equipment. A chair is furniture, but the headset used during calls is equipment. A cabinet is furniture, but the scanner used to digitise files is equipment.
The furniture needs to support the equipment. A desk should have enough surface area for the devices used every day. A chair should allow the user to sit comfortably at the correct height. Storage should make space for paperwork, supplies, cables, and office tools.
When furniture and equipment are planned together, the office becomes easier to use. Employees can reach what they need, move comfortably, keep the workspace organised, and complete tasks without unnecessary friction.
Office Furniture Examples for a Productive Workspace
Every workspace needs furniture that matches its size, purpose, and daily use. The right office furniture depends on whether the space is a home office, shared workplace, corporate office, meeting room, or reception area.
Office Desks
Desks are one of the most important pieces of office furniture. They provide the main work surface for laptops, monitors, documents, notebooks, and daily tools.
A good desk should fit the available space and support the type of work being done. Someone who works mainly on a laptop may need a compact desk. Someone using multiple monitors may need a wider surface. A person handling paperwork may need drawers or nearby storage.
When choosing a desk, consider:
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Desk size
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Surface area
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Available room space
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Storage needs
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Cable management
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Monitor and laptop placement
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Comfort during long work hours
For workspaces that need practical surfaces and better layout options, explore office desks for workspaces that can support home offices, business offices, and compact setups.
Office Chairs
Office chairs affect comfort, posture, and productivity. A chair may seem simple, but it can make a major difference during long working days.
A poor chair can lead to discomfort, poor posture, and reduced focus. A better chair supports the back, helps maintain a comfortable sitting position, and makes it easier to work for longer periods.
When choosing an office chair, consider:
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Back support
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Seat comfort
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Adjustable height
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Arm support
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Mobility
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Material
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Suitability for long working hours
For daily work, supportive office chairs are a more practical choice than dining chairs, stools, or temporary seating.
Office Storage
Office storage keeps the workspace organised. Without proper storage, desks can quickly become cluttered with papers, files, stationery, chargers, boxes, and office supplies.
Storage furniture may include filing cabinets, drawer units, shelving, cupboards, and storage pedestals. The right storage depends on how much paperwork, equipment, and supplies the workspace needs to hold.
Good office storage helps:
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Reduce desk clutter
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Keep documents organised
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Store supplies neatly
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Improve office appearance
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Make daily items easier to find
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Support a cleaner work environment
For offices that need better organisation, office storage furniture can help keep workspaces clean, practical, and easier to manage.
Boards and Office Accessories
Boards and accessories help improve planning, communication, and organisation. They may not always be classed as core furniture, but they are useful in many workspaces.
Whiteboards, notice boards, pin boards, and desk accessories can support daily tasks, reminders, meetings, and project planning. These items are especially useful in offices where teams need to track work, share ideas, or keep important notes visible.
For planning, organisation, and workspace improvement, boards and office accessories can make an office feel more structured and easier to use.
Office Equipment Examples Every Workspace May Need
Office equipment varies depending on the type of business, team size, and daily workflow. A small home office may need only a laptop, monitor, and printer. A larger office may need shared printers, scanners, projectors, phones, and meeting room technology.
Technology Equipment
Technology equipment supports most modern office tasks. This may include laptops, desktop computers, monitors, keyboards, mice, routers, webcams, and external storage devices.
For many workplaces, technology equipment is essential because most communication, documentation, scheduling, sales, marketing, and administration tasks happen digitally.
Printing and Scanning Equipment
Printers, scanners, photocopiers, and shredders are useful for offices that handle paperwork, contracts, invoices, forms, or internal documents.
Some businesses may need high-volume printing equipment, while others may only need a compact printer for occasional use. The right choice depends on how often the equipment will be used and what type of documents the office handles.
Communication Equipment
Communication equipment includes telephones, headsets, microphones, webcams, and video conferencing tools. These items support calls, meetings, customer service, and team collaboration.
Remote workers and hybrid teams often rely heavily on communication equipment because meetings and updates happen online.
Presentation and Planning Equipment
Presentation and planning equipment may include projectors, display screens, whiteboards, notice boards, and planning boards.
These tools help with meetings, brainstorming sessions, training, project updates, and team communication. In some offices, boards and accessories are simple but highly valuable tools for staying organised.
Which Should You Buy First: Office Furniture or Office Equipment?
In most cases, it makes sense to plan office furniture first, then choose equipment based on the workspace layout.
Furniture creates the structure of the office. Once you know where desks, chairs, storage, and meeting areas will go, it becomes easier to decide what equipment is needed and where it should be placed.
A practical order may look like this:
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Choose the workspace location or office layout
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Select desks and chairs
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Add storage furniture
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Choose essential work equipment
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Add boards, accessories, and planning tools
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Upgrade specialist equipment as needed
This approach helps avoid common problems such as buying a printer with nowhere to place it, choosing a desk that cannot hold the required monitor setup, or adding equipment before the workspace is properly planned.
For a Home Office
A home office usually needs a desk, chair, laptop or desktop, lighting, and basic storage. If the space is small, compact furniture should come first.
Once the desk and chair are in place, add equipment such as a monitor, keyboard, mouse, webcam, and printer if needed.
For a Small Business Office
A small business office may need multiple desks, office chairs, storage units, shared printers, phones, meeting tools, and planning boards.
The main focus should be creating a layout that supports movement, communication, and storage before adding too much equipment.
For a Reception or Client-Facing Office
A reception area needs furniture that supports first impressions, comfort, and organisation. This may include a reception desk, visitor seating, storage, signage, and communication tools.
Equipment may include a computer, phone, printer, card machine, or visitor management system depending on the business.
How to Choose the Right Office Furniture
Choosing office furniture should not be based on appearance alone. The furniture needs to fit the space, support daily work, and remain comfortable over time.
Before buying office furniture, consider these points:
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Measure the available space
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Think about how many people will use the office
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Choose desks that fit the type of work being done
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Prioritise comfortable office chairs
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Plan storage before clutter becomes a problem
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Leave enough room for movement
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Match furniture to the overall office layout
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Choose durable materials where possible
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Avoid overcrowding the workspace
Good furniture should make the office easier to use. It should support work, not get in the way of it.
How to Choose the Right Office Equipment
Office equipment should be chosen based on actual work needs. It is easy to overspend on equipment that looks useful but is rarely used.
Before buying office equipment, consider:
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What tasks are performed daily
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Which equipment is essential for the team
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Whether items will be shared or used individually
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Compatibility with current devices and systems
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Maintenance and replacement costs
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Available desk and storage space
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How often the equipment will be used
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Whether the equipment saves time or improves workflow
For example, a printer may be important for a business that handles paperwork every day. For a fully digital team, a better monitor, webcam, or headset may be more useful.
The best equipment choices are practical, task-focused, and suited to the way the office actually operates.
Common Mistakes When Buying Office Furniture and Equipment
Buying office furniture and equipment without a clear plan can lead to wasted space, unnecessary spending, and an uncomfortable work environment.
Common mistakes include:
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Buying equipment before planning the workspace layout
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Choosing office chairs based only on appearance
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Buying desks that are too large or too small
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Ignoring storage needs
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Forgetting cable management
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Overcrowding the office with furniture
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Buying low-quality chairs for daily use
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Choosing equipment that is rarely needed
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Not checking device compatibility
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Failing to plan for business growth
A better approach is to start with the workspace layout, choose the main furniture pieces, then add equipment and accessories based on real working needs.
Office Furniture and Office Equipment Checklist
A checklist can make it easier to plan a new workspace or improve an existing one.
Office Furniture Checklist
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Office desk
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Office chair
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Filing cabinet
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Drawer unit
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Storage cupboard
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Shelving
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Meeting table
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Visitor seating
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Reception furniture
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Workstations
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Office partitions
Office Equipment Checklist
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Laptop or desktop computer
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Monitor
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Keyboard and mouse
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Printer
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Scanner
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Photocopier
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Phone or headset
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Webcam
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Router
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Shredder
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Projector
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Whiteboard or planning board
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Stationery
Not every office needs every item. The right checklist depends on the size of the workspace, the number of people using it, and the type of work being done.
Final Thoughts
Office furniture and office equipment both play important roles, but they serve different purposes. Office furniture creates the physical workspace, while office equipment helps people complete daily tasks.
A productive office needs both. Desks, chairs, storage, and accessories help shape a comfortable and organised environment. Computers, printers, phones, scanners, and other tools help people work efficiently within that environment.
When planning a workspace, start with the layout and core furniture. Then add equipment that supports the work you do most often. This creates a cleaner, more practical, and more productive office.
Creative Studio Store offers practical office desks, office chairs, storage furniture, boards, and accessories that can help support a more organised and comfortable workspace.
FAQs About Office Furniture and Office Equipment
Is a desk office furniture or office equipment?
A desk is office furniture because it is part of the physical workspace. It provides a surface for working, writing, using a computer, and organising daily items.
Is a chair office furniture or office equipment?
An office chair is office furniture. It supports seating, posture, and comfort during the working day.
Is a printer office furniture or office equipment?
A printer is office equipment because it is used to complete office tasks such as printing documents, forms, reports, and business materials.
Is a whiteboard office furniture or office equipment?
A whiteboard is usually considered office equipment or an office accessory because it supports planning, meetings, training, and communication.
What are the most important office furniture items?
The most important office furniture items usually include desks, office chairs, storage units, filing cabinets, and meeting tables. The exact items depend on the workspace and how it is used.
What are the most important office equipment items?
The most important office equipment items usually include computers, monitors, printers, scanners, phones, headsets, routers, and planning tools such as whiteboards.
Do small offices need both office furniture and office equipment?
Yes. Even a small office needs both. Furniture creates a comfortable and organised workspace, while equipment helps complete daily tasks.
How do I decide what to buy first for a new office?
Start with the layout, desk, chair, and storage. Once the main furniture is in place, choose equipment based on the tasks you perform every day.
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Nicholas Cinelli
Author
Nicholas Cinelli is a workspace designer and founder of Creative Studios Store who believes your desk should work as hard as you do. Over the past few years, he has built CSS around one idea that great design and real functionality should never be a luxury. When he's not sourcing the next addition to the collection, he's writing honest, practical guides to help creatives and professionals build workspaces they're proud of.